Acne Causes in South Africa

A Complete Guide

Acne: Understanding the Causes and Treatments

Acne is a common skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by the appearance of pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads on the skin, primarily on the face, but also on the chest, back, and shoulders. Acne can have a significant impact on one's self-esteem and confidence, making it important to understand the causes and treatments available.

Causes of Acne

Acne is caused by a combination of factors, including hormonal changes, genetics, and lifestyle choices. Hormonal changes, such as those that occur during puberty or pregnancy, can trigger the production of excess oil in the skin, leading to the formation of acne. Genetics also plays a role, as those with a family history of acne are more likely to develop the condition.

Certain lifestyle choices can also contribute to the development of acne. These include poor diet, lack of sleep, and stress. A diet high in processed foods, sugar, and dairy products can lead to inflammation in the body, which can exacerbate acne. Lack of sleep and stress can also trigger the production of hormones that lead to acne.

Treatments for Acne

There are a variety of treatment options available for those who suffer from acne. The best treatment plan will depend on the severity of the acne and the individual's specific needs.

Topical treatments, such as creams and gels, are often the first line of defense against acne. These products contain ingredients such as benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid, which help to unclog pores and reduce inflammation.

Oral medications, such as antibiotics and oral contraceptives, may also be prescribed for those with moderate to severe acne. These medications work by reducing the amount of bacteria on the skin and regulating hormones.

In cases of severe or persistent acne, a dermatologist may recommend a course of isotretinoin, also known as Accutane. This medication is a powerful retinoid that can help to reduce the size of oil glands and prevent the formation of new acne.

Preventing Acne

In addition to treatment, there are several steps that can be taken to prevent acne from forming. These include:

Keeping the skin clean: Washing the face twice a day with a gentle cleanser can help to remove excess oil and bacteria from the skin.

Avoiding touching the face: Touching the face with dirty hands can transfer bacteria and oil to the skin, leading to acne.

Using non-comedogenic products: Look for products labelled as "non-comedogenic" as these will not clog pores. 

Avoiding certain foods: Foods that are high in sugar and dairy products can contribute to inflammation in the body, which can exacerbate acne.

Managing stress: Stress can trigger the production of hormones that lead to acne. Finding healthy ways to manage stress, such as exercise or meditation, can help to prevent acne from forming.

Staying hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help to flush toxins from the body and keep the skin hydrated.

Conclusion

Acne is a common skin condition that can have a significant impact on one's self-esteem and confidence. Understanding the causes and treatments available can help to alleviate the symptoms and prevent new acne from forming. A combination of topical treatments, oral medications, and lifestyle changes can be effective in managing acne. If you are experiencing severe or persistent acne, it is important to consult a dermatologist for personalized treatment recommendations. 

The Dermasure Range offers a combination of three products for this purpose, which is also known as the Dermasure Acne-Prone Pack.

1. Kleerzit Facial Cleanser | 150ml

Kleerzit Facial Cleanser contains a mild Salicylic Acid base in a non-irritant foam base, ideally suited for exfoliation and the deep cleansing of blocked skin-pores.

Exfoliating can often result is the feeling dryness, which will be resolved when applying the Hydration Moisturising Cream.

2. Dermaclens Skin Cleanser | 150ml

Dermaclens Skin Cleanser is a gentle fragrance-free cleansing lotion and often used in combination with Kleerzit.

These two products can be alternated mornings and evenings, daily or even weekly. It all depends on your personal preferences.

3. Hydration Moisturising Cream | 75ml

Hydration Moisturising Cream is essential, especially after a thorough cleaning of the skin. The importance of moisturizing is to replenish and moisturise the skin, without (re)blocking the skin pores.

Hydration Moisturising Cream is formulated to be completely absorbed upon application, leaving the skin silky smooth and without any greasiness.

4. Acne Treatment Pack

For more, please find our Acne Blog 

Back to Skin Type or Concern